The tools of modern biology are no longer locked in elite labs — CRISPR, DNA synthesis, and viral engineering are spreading fast. This democratization brings promise for medicine and agriculture but also raises global risks of misuse, accidents, and weak governance. Here’s why the world must pay attention now.
Advancements in CRISPR technology have revolutionized gene editing, offering unprecedented precision and versatility. From correcting genetic disorders and enhancing cancer therapies to innovating agricultural practices, CRISPR’s applications are vast and transformative. Recent developments, such as base editing and prime editing, have increased the accuracy and safety of genetic modifications. However, the technology’s potential raises significant ethical considerations, particularly in human germline editing. As CRISPR continues to evolve, it promises to become a cornerstone of personalized medicine and sustainable agriculture, while necessitating robust ethical and regulatory frameworks to ensure responsible use.
