
Indus Valley Civilization: Unraveling the Mysteries of an Ancient Enigma
The Indus Valley Civilization, flourishing along the banks of the mighty Indus River, stands as a testament to early urbanization and technological prowess in ancient South Asia. Known for its well-planned cities, sophisticated drainage systems, and extensive trade networks, the civilization thrived for centuries before its mysterious decline around 1900 BCE. This excerpt explores the civilization’s cultural richness, technological innovations, and enduring legacy, shedding light on its pivotal role in shaping early human societies and trade networks across the ancient world.